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Managing -- and thriving with -- your firm's data growth
Posted on: Friday, December 14, 2007
Mass
High Tech: The Journal of New England Technology
As just about every IT professional knows, the growth of stored
information in today's businesses and institutions is causing us
to rethink operational strategies for storing and archiving data.
Simply put, the two forces creating back pressure on the IT manager's
data storage and management strategies -- time and money -- are
even more acute today with the explosion of data across organizations.
And, storing and archiving data efficiently are not ends in themselves.
Secure data is the overall objective, and hence archiving becomes
a part of a larger scheme to safeguard corporate data.
With the continued demands on data retention requirements being
driven by U.S. Supreme Court Rulings on electronic information discovery,
regulations such as Sarbanes-Oxley, and health care's HIPAA requirements,
companies and institutions -- particularly the financial kind --
are struggling to find solutions that can keep up.
Efficiency in storing and archiving data is the key to managing
data. Time pressure results when solid data management techniques
create the demand for daily data backups to storage media such as
tapes or hard disks. In many organizations, backups are relegated
to off-hours, say 8 p.m. to 5 a.m.
However, while the amount of data to back up continues to grow,
the number of off-hour time during the day remains the same.
Smart organizations are getting ahead of the curve by implementing
archiving and "data de-duplication," today's fancy term
for data compression. While industry has historically looked toward
denser storage devices and faster network pipes to store data in
those devices, data is burgeoning to the point where that approach
is simply not adequate. It's clear today that reducing the volume
of data that needs to be stored may be the better approach.
Driven by industry demand, storage innovators determined that intelligently
recognizing and eliminating redundant data in files, before storing
those files, could drastically lower the amount of data that needed
to be stored. For example, in an e-mail system that contains 20
copies of a 1 MB file attachment, storing those 20 copies would
require 20 MB on a disk or tape. However, with e-mail and data archiving
technologies, only one copy of the attachment is stored, and each
subsequent instance of that attachment is referenced back to the
one stored copy. The result is a 95 percent savings in stored data:
reducing 20 MB to 1 MB. Of course, the savings also mean that less
storage hardware is required -- and, just as importantly, greatly
improved operational performance.
Data de-duplication takes the same approach, but does it on a much
more granular level. It looks at the raw storage and identifies
redundancy at the bit level before writing to disk or tape. This
technology can offer as much as 50-1 compression, regardless of
whether the data is an e-mail message, a corporate database or a
Word document.
But how does operational performance come into play? Remember that
your company's storage specialists back up data for a reason: to
restore it in the event of a system failure in which data corruption
has occurred. In a "restore" operation, perhaps the largest
variable is the time required to bring systems back to full operation
in the event of a failure. This is known as RTO (Recovery Time Objective).
The less data that has to be stored, the faster it will be to implement
a disaster-recover operation that brings systems back up and enables
personnel to become productive again.
Today, small and midsize companies and institutions can implement
disaster-recovery strategies that have historically -- due to their
cost -- been available exclusively to only the largest companies
and institutions. This benefit is the direct result of lowering
the amount of data that needs to be replicated to a disaster recovery
site. As a result, your network requirements are diminished considerably,
but even in ways you may not have imagined: the mirrored storage
requirements -- duplicate copies of data stored at sites close to
their users -- are reduced as well.
If your institution is experiencing any of these difficulties managing
data growth, compliance challenges or disaster recovery, it's time
to look at these technologies as key enablers to your company's
information technology strategies. It's not a matter of rolling
with the punches, but of thriving with the changes.
Robert T. Murphy manages the Northeastern division of Presidio
Networked Solutions in Woburn. He can be reached at 781-638-2200.
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Source: Mass
High Tech
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